Following the striking of a trade agreement between the U.S. and India this week, East Coast ports could see a significant rise in trade as India is forecasted to pass Japan in 2026 and become the world’s fourth largest economy by gross domestic product (GDP) after the U.S., China, and Germany.According to the Georgia Ports Authority, the country holds major trade potential for American shippers, since the democratic nation is already the world’s most populous. With its vigorous economy, India could also help U.S. companies diversify their supply chains, source goods from a new location, and gain a cost competitive procurement strategy, the port said.“This is excellent news for American exporters and consumers, for Georgia and for our customers,” GPA President and CEO Griff Lynch said in a release. “GPA has long thought India will be the key to our future success with the market proximity our U.S. East Coast gateway port offers. In time, this will bring more volumes to Georgia Ports.”Georgia Ports handled 22% of India’s containerized trade on the U.S. East Coast in fiscal year 2025. Savannah’s overall loaded container trade with India grew by nearly 48% to 304,450 twenty-foot equivalent container units FY2021-2025.The Port of Savannah offers faster total transit times for Indian cargo destined for markets such as Atlanta, Memphis, and Nashville, compared to West Coast gateways. That’s because ocean routes are shorter from India to the U.S. East Coast, and Savannah delivers faster rail service, Georgia Ports said.